On December 28, 2025, the Borana Oromo community marks a poignant milestone—35 years since the passing of Abdullahi Jirma, the iconic singer, guitarist, and poet whose melodies continue to echo across generations in Kenya and Ethiopia.
Born in 1949 in Odha, Moyale, Marsabit County, Kenya, Abdullahi Jirma emerged from humble beginnings as a visionary artist whose profound creativity and insightful poetry transformed him into a cultural beacon for the Borana people.
His music, deeply rooted in Oromo traditions, blended heartfelt lyrics with masterful guitar work, addressing societal issues, love, wisdom, and foresight in ways that resonated far beyond his era.
Jirma’s musical journey ignited in 1971 when he joined the legendary Gurumesa band, a powerhouse ensemble that dominated the Borana Oromo music scene.
The band captivated audiences on both sides of the Kenya-Ethiopia border, fusing traditional rhythms with modern influences and establishing a cross-border cultural bridge that endures today.
His breakthrough arrived in 1984 with his first professional recording at the Voice of Kenya (VOK) studios in Nairobi—now known as Kenya Broadcasting Corporation.
This milestone unleashed a series of timeless tracks that showcased his poetic depth and prophetic vision.
Jirma’s songs didn’t merely reflect the social realities of his time; they often anticipated future challenges and triumphs, earning him reverence as a sage-like figure in Borana folklore.
Tracks like “Adunyaan Sosombdhuu,” “Bubultiin Adunyaa,” and “Hami Nadandamii” exemplify his genius—romantic yet profound, laced with messages of resilience, love, and cultural pride.
These compositions, often accompanied by his signature guitar riffs, have become anthems for the Borana Oromo, preserving oral histories and values in an ever-changing world.
Even in 2025, Jirma’s influence remains vibrant. The youngest generation, including Gen-Z listeners, streams, sings, and dances to his 1980s classics on platforms like YouTube and SoundCloud.
His music transcends time, uniting families at cultural festivals, weddings, and gatherings, where traditional Borana performances keep his spirit alive.
Tragically, after a brief illness, Abdullahi Jirma passed away on December 28, 1990, at the age of 41.
Yet, as the Borana proverb reminds us, true legends never truly die. Thirty-five years later, his legacy thrives, inspiring new artists to carry forward the rich tapestry of Borana Oromo music and culture.
Described by contemporaries as the “towering giant” of Borana musicians, Jirma’s work continues to foster unity, pride, and reflection among the Oromo diaspora and beyond.
In an age of rapid globalization, Jirma’s enduring appeal underscores the power of authentic cultural expression.
His songs serve as a vital link to heritage for Borana communities in southern Ethiopia and northern Kenya, reminding us of the importance of preserving indigenous voices.
As we commemorate this anniversary, Abdullahi Jirma’s music invites us all to pause, listen, and celebrate a life that enriched the soul of a nation.
Which of his timeless songs is your favorite? Share in the comments below and keep the legend alive.
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